saith the LORD: yet I loved Jacob, Genesis 32:17 - And he commanded the foremost, saying, When Esau my brother meeteth thee, and asketh thee, saying, Whose [art] thou? She gave Esau his sons Jeush, Jalam, and Korah. 15 These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, 16 Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and duke Amalek: these are the dukes that came of Eliphaz in the land of Edom; these were the sons of Adah. Esau had struggled for Canaan, but now he tamely retires to mount Seir; for God's counsels shall certainly stand, concerning the times before appointed, and the bounds of our habitation. [24] And these are the children of Zibeon; both Ajah, and Anah: this was that Anah that found the mules in the wilderness, as he fed the asses of Zibeon his father. 6 Later, Esau took his wives, his children, everyone in his household, his livestock, all his animals, and all his possessions that he had acquired in the territory of Canaan and moved far away from his brother Jacob, 7 because their holdings were too vast to allow them to stay together, since the land where they had settled was not able to support all of their livestock. Genesis 36 recounts the early history of the Edomites, stating that they had kings reigning over them long before Israel had a king ( Genesis 36:31 ). Omar name means eloquent or possibly speak. The brothers had too many possessions to live together in the same place; the land couldnt support their combined herds of livestock. In Esaus case, any notion of royalty was self-assumed and self-claimed and imposed on his subjects (after Esau exterminated his Horite-Hivite Canaanite in-laws). There is an honour that comes from God, and a name in his house that is infinitely more valuable. (Esau was also known as Edom.). 36:15 These were the chiefs among the descendants of Esau, the sons of Eliphaz, Esaus firstborn: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz, 36:16 chief Korah, chief Gatam, chief Amalek. This is the family line of Seir the Horite, the natives in the territory of Edom called Seir. Picture Study Bible - StudyBible with Pictures and Maps. 68 Esau gathered up his wives, sons and daughters, and everybody in his household, along with all his livestockall the animals and possessions he had gotten in Canaanand moved a considerable distance away from his brother Jacob. WebVerses 20-30. We may suppose it was a great trial to the faith of God's Israel to hear of the pomp and power of the kings of Edom, while they were bond-slaves in Egypt; but those that look for great things from God must be content to wait for them; God's time is the best time. The best answers are voted up and rise to the top, Not the answer you're looking for? Probably they were military commanders, dukes, or captains, that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his [9] And these are the generations of Esau the father of the Edomites in mount Seir: [16] Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and duke Amalek: these are the dukes that came of Eliphaz in the land of Edom; these were the sons of Adah. Little more is recorded than their names, because the history of those that were out of the church (though perhaps it might have been serviceable in politics) would have been of little use in divinity. 2. WebEsau is here called Edom, that name which kept up the remembrance of his selling his birth-right for a mess of pottage. Did Jacob mislead his brother Esau in Genesis 33:14? 36:34 When Jobab died, Husham from the land of the Temanites reigned in his place. The Herods then polluted the priesthood and installed Edomites as priests, and made the lowest of priests to be high priests (likewise, ones they knew that they could control). Mibzar name means fortification, possibly associated with the city of Mabsara in northern Edom. Regardless, all verses agree on the central point that Esau married foreign Canaanite wives. Esau who is Edom--A name applied to him in reference to the peculiar color of his skin at birth [ Genesis 25:25], rendered more significant by his inordinate craving for the red pottage [ Genesis 25:30], and also List of the Descendants of Esau in the Old Testament. God's promise to Jacob began to work late, but the effect of it remained longer, and it had its complete accomplishment in the spiritual Israel. All Rights Reserved. 2. 19 These were the sons of Esau (that is, Edom), and these were their chiefs. Esau is also called WebEsau was the elder son of Isaac and the twin brother of Jacob. Jesus reveals Gods greatest commandment(s) (Matthew 22:34 22:40). But why are the names Kenaz, Teman, and Aholibamah here? To learn more, see our tips on writing great answers. Terms and Conditions 31 These were the kings who reigned in Edom before any Israelite king reigned: 32 Bela son of Beor became king of Edom. The sons of Eliphaz, the firstborn of Esau: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,- Darby BibleThese were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the first-born son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, - Webster's BibleThese are the chiefs of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn of Esau: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,- World English BibleThese [are] chiefs of the sons of Esau: sons of Eliphaz, first-born of Esau: chief Teman, chief Omar, chief Zepho, chief Kenaz,- Youngs Literal Bible These are the chiefs of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the first-born of Esau: the chief of Teman, the chief of Omar, the chief of Zepho, the chief of Kenaz,- Jewish Publication Society Bible. What Does It Mean That There Is No One Holy Like God? 32 And Bela the son of Beor reigned in Edom: and the name of his city was Dinhabah. By degrees, it seems, the Edomites wormed out the Horites, obtained full possession of the country, and had a government of their own. The cunning hunter could have dealt with a little hunger and gone out and caught something. 36:24 These were the sons of Zibeon: Aiah and Anah (who discovered the hot springs in the wilderness as he pastured the donkeys of his father Zibeon). 2023 Christianity.com. Note, The children of this world have their all in hand, and nothing in hope (Luke 16 25); while the children of God have their all in hope, and next to nothing in hand. Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Complete). 10 The names of Esaus sons were Eliphaz (the son of Esaus wife Adah) and Reuel (the son of Esaus wife Basemath). These were the sons of Esaus wife Basemath. We read of the dukes of Edom (Exod 15: 15), yet, long afterwards, of their kings again. In fact, we find that most genealogies in the Bible have proven accurate. Print. When Bela died, Jobab son of Zerah from Bozrah became the next king. Esau was the elder son of Isaac and the twin brother of Jacob. The Babylonians - Learn about ancient Babylon and the people who lived there. These are the names of Esau's sons; Eliphaz the son of Adah the wife of Esau, Reuel the son of Bashemath the wife of Esau, Keil and Delitzsch Biblical Commentary on the Old Testament. Prior scripture detailed Esaus move in detail. This accounts for the family tree of Esau, ancestor of all Edomites. Youre busy. While the Israelites dwelt in the house of bondage, and their Canaan was only the land of promise, the Edomites dwelt in their own habitations, and Seir was in their possession. Connect and share knowledge within a single location that is structured and easy to search. We know it was common for women to have two names and it is possible their names changed when they moved from Canaan to settle in Seir. The following are the kings in Edom before any Israelite king reigned. These are the grandsons of Esaus wife Adah. News without bias or noise. Note, If men do a wrong thing they must thank themselves, when it is, long afterwards, remembered against them to their reproach. Web15 These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, 16 Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and Non-biblical sources hint that Esaus eldest grandson, Teman, migrated to Turkestan to become a part of the Ottoman Turks. Amalek (with concubine Timna) father of the Amalekites who became one of Israels most prominent foes, Samuel commanded Saul to destroy them, David fought them in Ziklag, Simeon attacked the remnant of the Amalekites that had escaped. What Does Genesis 36:15 Mean? "These are the chiefs of the sons 24 The sons of Zibeon were Aiah and Anahthis is the same Anah who found the hot springs in the wilderness while herding his father Zibeons donkeys. This would explain several things. Esau despised his heritage and God, violated Gods Command and married 2 Canaanite women (a Seirite-Horite-Hivite and a Hittite) and their descendents became Edomites (and a sub-tribe called Amalekites), who were and are the worst enemies of true Israel. These were the chiefs descended from Esaus wife Oholibamah daughter of Anah. Settlement reached in case involving City of Lansing firing Seventh Day Adventist who asked to have Sabbath Day off. These were the sons of Esau who were born to him in the land of Canaan. 2. Esaus Copyright 2021 Bible Blender. Site design / logo 2023 Stack Exchange Inc; user contributions licensed under CC BY-SA. IV. Peter heals a lame beggar at the Temple (Acts 3:1 3:10). [how] are his hidden things sought up! II. These are the tribal chiefs among Esaus descendants (along with relevant notes from other references in the Bible). WebGen 36:30. 14 And these were the sons of Aholibamah, the daughter of Anah, the daughter of Zibeon, Esaus wife: and she bare to Esau Jeush, and Jaalam, and Korah. Print. This hypothesis is supported by the description of the list of chiefs as being according to their habitations in the land of their possession (36:43). These were the chiefs of Edom, according to their settlements in the land they occupied. Chiefs Nahath, Zerah, Shammah and Mizzah. Hori name means cave dweller, lesser, or bleached. 25 6), that Jacob might have the clearer way made for him to the possession of the promised land. Because he was the son of Isaac, for whose sake this honour is put upon him. Commentary on Genesis 36 Elah name means oak or mighty tree, also the name of a valley that runs just north of Socah where David defeated Goliath. 1. these are the generations--history of the leading men and events (compare Genesis 2:4). Zerah name means sunrise, possibly father of an early Edomite king Johab. Pope Francis Issues Call for Peace on Anniversary of Russias Invasion of Ukraine. 15 These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, 16 Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and duke Amalek: these are the dukes that came of Eliphaz in the land of Edom; these were the sons of Adah. When Baal-Hanan son of Acbor died, Hadad became king; the name of his city was Pau; his wifes name was Mehetabel daughter of Matred, daughter of Me-Zahab. (Esau was also known as Edom.) Shammah name possibly means frightful or astonishing. Obadiah goes on to say Edom will be utterly laid bare, completely plundered of everything and everyone. Peterson, Eugene H. The Message: The Bible in Contemporary Language. They were afterwards governed by dukes, again here named, who, I suppose, ruled all at the same time in several places in the country. 3. 36:28 These were the sons of Dishan: Uz and Aran. This is the account of the family line of Esau (that is, Edom). 36:19 These were the sons of Esau (also known as Edom), and these were their chiefs. WebThe Chiefs of Edom 15 These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, 16 Duke Chiefs Jeush, Jalam and Korah. Alvah also spelled Aliah, possibly the same Alvan listed above as son of Shobal. 36:1 This is a record of Esaus genealogy, that is, of Edom. These are the names Observe here, 1. When Hushan died, he was followed by Hadad son of Bedad; he was the king who defeated the Midianites in Moab; the name of his city was Avith. ; meaning uncertain; see below), the firstborn son of *Isaac and *Rebekah, the twin brother of *Jacob (Gen. 25:2426). Esau had begun to settle among his wife's relations in Seir, before Jacob came from Padan-aram, Genesis 32:3. First, it would explain why some, but not all, of the names of Esau's sons occur in the second list: Teman and Kenaz essentially were founders of dukedoms within Edom. Large Map of the Roman Empire in the Early First Century - Click around on the Places. Those that expect to rise high should begin low. Thats also why when they move among us, aliens begin to name their children with the names of our people, and even change their last names to be like ours; to hide their identity. Possibly the genealogy was written after Edomite rulers reigned and before Saul became the first king of the Israelites but it is possible that the writer presupposed Israelite kings would one-day rule in the future (several verses promised kings would rule over the people). 19 These are the sons of Esau, who is Edom, and these are their dukes. A Harmony of the Life of Jesus - Four gospel accounts in harmony. 37 And Samlah died, and Saul of Rehoboth by the river reigned in his stead. 14 And these were the sons of Aholibamah, the daughter of Anah the daughter of Zibeon, Esau's wife: and she bare to Esau Jeush, and Jaalam, and Korah. Probably they were military commanders, dukes, or captains, that had soldiers under them; for Esau and his family lived by the sword, ch. The New International Version. Esau had struggled for Canaan, but now he retires to mount Seir; for God's counsels shall certainly stand concerning the times before appointed, and the bounds of our habitation. 3. 13And these are the sons of Reuel; Nahath, and Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah: these were the sons of Bashemath Esau's wife. further reading, Jacob dreams about a ladder and angels at Bethel, Jacob marries Rachel the daughter of Laban, The Cup that held the wine for the King of Egypt, Josephs brothers first trip to Egypt for food, A silver cup belonging to Joseph was put in a Sack, 12 sons of Jacob whom he blesses before he dies, Death of Jacob at one hundred and forty-seven years old, Death of Joseph at one hundred and ten years old, Timeline for the book of Genesis parts one and two . During the life of Isaac, however, Esau had probably still some effects remaining in Canaan; but, after his death, he wholly withdrew to mount Seir, took with him what came to his share of his father's personal estate, and left Canaan to Jacob, not only because he had the promise of it, but because Esau perceived that if they should continue to thrive as they had begun there would not be room for both. VI. Print. 23 The sons of Shobal were Alvan, Manahath, Ebal, Shepho, and Onam. Ignore these silly claims. For geeks and other superhero types, Geek Slop provides the latest science and technology news, features, and an online shop chock full of geek gear. [8] Thus dwelt Esau in mount Seir: Esau is Edom. They were ruled by kings who governed the whole country, and seem to have come to the throne by election, and not by lineal descent: these kings reigned in Edom before there reigned any king over the children of Israel - That is, before Moses's time, for he was king in Jeshurun. Verse-by-Verse Bible Commentary 36:40 These were the names of the chiefs of Esau, according to their families, according to their places, by their names: chief Timna, chief Alvah, chief Jetheth, 36:41 chief Oholibamah, chief Elah, chief Pinon, 36:42 chief Kenaz, chief Teman, chief Mibzar, 36:43 chief Magdiel, chief Iram. 25 The children of Anah were Dishon and his daughter Oholibamah. which continues the history back in time that was begun in What Was the Mark?, in tracing the Canaanites back to Cain.]. 36:17 These were the sons of Esaus son Reuel: chief Nahath, chief Zerah, chief Shammah, chief Mizzah. As an example, Jewish historian and rabbi Ari Lobel explains the most commonly accepted cultural stance: The World view of Esau has been passed down as a cultural inheritance throughout history from Edom, to the Roman Empire, to the Catholic Church, to Modern Europe and most recently to the United States and its empire in other words, Western Civilization as a whole.. Genesis 27:21 - And Isaac said unto Jacob, Come near, I pray thee, that I may feel thee, my son, whether thou [be] my very son Esau or not. sons From the sons of Eliphaz, Esaus firstborn, came the chieftains Teman, Omar, Zepho, Kenaz, Korah, Gatam, and Amalekthe chieftains of Eliphaz in the land of Edom; all of them sons of Adah. Nor does the genealogy go any further than the third and fourth generation; the very names of all after are buried in oblivion. The very mention of that name is enough to intimate the reason why his family is turned off with such a short account. Deuteronomy 2:29 - (As the children of Esau which dwell in Seir, and the Moabites which dwell in Ar, did unto me;) until I shall pass over Jordan into the land which the LORD our God giveth us. So Esau ended up settling in the hill country of Seir (Esau and Edom are the same). 910 So this is the family tree of Esau, ancestor of the people of Edom, in the hill country of Seir. The names of Esaus sons: Reuel, son of Esaus wife Basemath. 1112 The sons of Eliphaz: Teman, Omar, Zepho, Gatam, and Kenaz. Esau | Encyclopedia.com That the sons and grand-sons of Esau are called dukes. There is only a slight amount of overlap with the earlier list; the only names found on both lists are Kenaz and Teman, as well asmost puzzlinglyAholibamah (the Seirite wife of Esau). They have multiple styles and phrases available on their website: https://www.ivyandpearlboutique.com. We've added a "Necessary cookies only" option to the cookie consent popup. For what purpose did Jacob prepare his entire family to sacrifice at Beth-el, and in the way he did (Genesis 35:2-4)? What Was the Mark that God Placed on Cain? 36:14 These were the sons of Esaus wife Oholibamah the daughter of Anah and granddaughter of Zibeon: She bore Jeush, Jalam, and Korah to Esau. Esau continued the same profane despiser of heavenly Genesis 36:1-43. Thus dwelt Esau in mount Seir Whatever opposition may be made, God's word will take place, and even those that have opposed it will see themselves, some time or other, under a necessity of yielding to it. GENESIS 36:15 KJV "These were dukes of the sons of Esau: English. Eventually, after the apostolic period, the Edomites took over entirely and have masqueraded as Gods people; and the majority of those who are God's people (the Anglo-Saxon and related peoples of Christendom) are in blindness and think Gods very enemies are His chosen people. Why are physically impossible and logically impossible concepts considered separate in terms of probability? These were the sons of Esaus wife Basemath. Ithran name means excellent, remnant, or abundance. Regardless, he valued his birthright so little it was not even worth any thought or effort to preserve; it was not even a last resort, it was agreed to out of convenience. [For a play-by-play coverage of this story, and events from the time of the Call of Abraham to the time that Israel went down into Egypt, see my, Sacred Truth Publishing / Ministries & Services, ORDER INFORMATION / Contact Info. Browse other questions tagged, Start here for a quick overview of the site, Detailed answers to any questions you might have, Discuss the workings and policies of this site. 40 These were the chiefs descended from Esau, by name, according to their clans and regions: Timna, Alvah, Jetheth, 41 Oholibamah, Elah, Pinon, 42 Kenaz, Teman, Mibzar, 43 Magdiel and Iram. Those that have not a right by promise, such as Jacob had, to Canaan, may have a very good title by providence to their estates, such as Esau had to mount Seir. At the same time, Amalekites, descendants from Esaus grandson Amalek, are generally traced to Palestinian Arabs. (Eliphaz also had a concubine Timna, who had Amalek.) 2 Esau took his wives of the daughters of Canaan; Adah the daughter of Elon the Hittite, and Aholibamah the daughter of Anah the daughter of Zibeon the Hivite; 3 And Bashemath Ishmael's daughter, sister of Nebajoth. 12 Timnah was a concubine of Esaus son Eliphaz. Bellingham, WA: Logos Research Systems, Inc., 2009. What is the biblical significance of the "red hair" / "Scarlet thread" and the first born brother/twin? The Sadducees attempt to trick Jesus with a question about marriage status after the body is reborn. 15 These were dukes of the sons of Esau: the sons of Eliphaz the firstborn son of Esau; duke Teman, duke Omar, duke Zepho, duke Kenaz, 16 Duke Korah, duke Gatam, and And, if a man, was he Seirs son or grandson? His city was named Dinhabah. 13 And these are the sons of Reuel; Nahath, and Zerah, Shammah, and Mizzah: these were the sons of Bashemath Esau's wife. 14 These were the sons of Esaus wife Oholibamah, the daughter of Anah, who was the daughter of Zibeon. 24 And these are the children of Zibeon; both Ajah, and Anah: this was that Anah that found the mules in the wilderness, as he fed the asses of Zibeon his father. / Postage & Handling, Roberts Ruminations - Important Thoughts Rarely Discussed in the Mainstream, Books Written by Robert Alan Balaicius (over 185 written and edited; see also full PDF under Uncategorized), Rare Books Reprinted by Sacred Truth Publishing 2018, Rare Books Reprinted by Sacred Truth Publishing 2017 and earlier, Rare Books Reprinted by Sacred Truth Publishing, Uncategorized (and PDFs of complete catalogs). 29 These are the dukes that came of the Horites; duke Lotan, duke Shobal, duke Zibeon, duke Anah, 30 Duke Dishon, duke Ezer, duke Dishan: these are the dukes that came of Hori, among their dukes in the land of Seir. ncdu: What's going on with this second size column? One translates the word as water while the other translates the word as hot water. 2930 And these were the Horite chieftains: Lotan, Shobal, Zibeon, Anah, Dishon, Ezer, and Dishanthe Horite chieftains clan by clan in the land of Seir. 36 When Hadad died, Samlah from Masrekah succeeded him as king. Nahath name means (descent, rest, or quietness, an Edomite chief.