At least four-in-ten U.S. adults (41%) have experienced high levels of psychological distress at some point during the pandemic, according to four Pew Research Center surveys conducted between March 2020 and September 2022. There are some notable demographic differences in teens social media choices. Re-Examining Juvenile Incarceration | The Pew Charitable Trusts A smaller share of 13- to 14-year-olds (48%) think this would be difficult. A similar gap is seen between older and younger teens, with teens 15 to 17 years old being more likely than 13- and 14-year-olds to say it would be at least somewhat hard to give up social media. Around two-thirds of people who usually attend church at least monthly said they were back in the pews in March (67%), roughly the same as in September 2021 (64%). Some researchers have suggested that the growing amount of time teens are spending on their mobile devices, and specifically on social media, is contributing to the growth in anxiety and depression among this group. Youth Suicide Risk Increased Over Past Decade | The Pew Charitable Trusts Conversely, 46% of teens say it would be at least somewhat easy for them to give up social media, with a fifth saying it would be very easy. For instance, 71% of Snapchat users ages 18 to 29 say they use the app daily, including six-in-ten who say they do this multiple times a day. Born after 1996, most members of this generation are not yet old enough to vote, but as the oldest among them turn 23 this year, roughly 24 million will have the opportunity to cast a ballot in November. Pew Research Center Study Shows That Democrats Have Shifted To The Although todays teens do not use Facebook as extensively as teens in previous years, the platform still enjoys widespread usage among adults, as seen in other recent Center studies. There are already signs that the oldest Gen Zers have been particularly hard hit in the early weeks and months of the coronavirus crisis. raising $200,000 for cancer research. When reflecting on what it would be like to try to quit social media, teens are somewhat divided whether this would be easy or difficult. We are a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts, our primary funder. These are some of the findings from an online survey of 1,316 teens conducted by the Pew Research Center from April 14 to May 4, 2022. According to the report, laws and policies restricting religious freedom and government favoritism of religious groups are the two types of restrictions that have been the most prevalent. Pew asked people in 17 countries how they felt about climate change. It is a subsidiary of The Pew Charitable Trusts. Teens who say they spend too much time on social media are 36 percentage points more likely than teens who see their usage as about right to say giving up social media would be hard (78% vs. 42%). (+1) 202-857-8562 | Fax (Due to changes in question wording, the results from the fall 2022 survey of parents are not directly comparable with those from an earlier Center survey of parents, conducted in 2015. In addition, White teens are more likely to see their time using social media as about right compared with Hispanic teens. Overwhelming support for legal recreational or - Pew Research Center A new study from the Pew Research Center shows that America's Christian majority has been shrinking for years, and if recent trends continue, Christians could make up less than half the U.S.. Boys also report using YouTube at higher rates than girls, although the vast majority of teens use this platform regardless of gender. About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. Pew Research Center on LinkedIn: @Pew Research Center is hiring a UX Fully 95% of those 18 to 29 say they use the platform, along with 91% of those 30 to 49 and 83% of adults 50 to 64. About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. In addition, teen boys are 21 points more likely to say they have access to gaming consoles than teen girls a pattern that has been reported in prior Center research.3. Aside from the unique set of circumstances in which Gen Z is approaching adulthood, what do we know about this new generation? SOLVED:The Pew Research Center's Social & Demographic Trends - Numerade Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World. For the most part, however, Gen Zers and Millennials share similar views on issues facing the country. Widespread liberal bias widespread conservative bias conrmation bias the news follows each story for too long 5 points Saved Show Timer Other sites and apps stand out for their demographic differences: While there has been much written about Americans changing relationship with Facebook, its users remain quite active on the platform. In the U.S, the COVID-19 outbreak in early 2020 caused widespread lockdowns and disruptions in daily life while triggering a short but severe economic recession that resulted in widespread unemployment. Even as other platforms do not nearly match the overall reach of YouTube or Facebook, there are certain sites or apps, most notably Instagram, Snapchat and TikTok, that have an especially strong following among young adults. Facebook users are adjusting their digital behavior following the turmoil on the platform during the 2016 presidential election, according to a new survey. A Pew Research Center survey conducted in 2011 and 2012 that examined the views of Muslims found that, in most regions, half or more said there was no conflict between religion and science, including 54% in Malaysia. This was significantly higher than the shares of Millennials (40%), Gen Xers (36%) and Baby Boomers (25%) who said the same. In their views on race, Gen Z Republicans are more likely than older generations of Republicans to say blacks are treated less fairly than whites in the U.S. today. Teens, Social Media and Technology 2022 | Pew Research Center New study reveals deep divide in how Americans view the nation - CNN The share of teens using Facebook has declined sharply in the past decade. YouTube, Instagram and Snapchat are among teens favorite online destinations. In a 2016 survey, the Center found that Hispanic adults, older adults, those living in households earning less than $30,000 and those who have a high school diploma or did not graduate from high school were among the most likely to report in that survey they had never been to a public library. (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. We study a wide range oftopicsincluding politics and policy; news habits and media; the internet and technology; religion; race and ethnicity; international affairs; social, demographic and economic trends; science; research methodology and data science; and immigration and migration. In addition, older teens are more likely to be online almost constantly. A 2018 Pew Research Center survey found that more Americans believe they could give up their televisions than could give up their cell phones (Pew Research website). Meanwhile, the share of teens who say they use Facebook, a dominant social media platform among teens in the Centers 2014-15 survey, has plummeted from 71% then to 32% today. That was greater than the share of parents who expressed high levels of concern over seven other dangers asked about. 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA [4][5], In 1990, the Times Mirror Company founded the Times Mirror Center for the People & the Press as a research project, tasked with conducting polls on politics and policy. By comparison, a somewhat smaller share of those ages 50 to 64 (73%) say they use social media sites, while fewer than half of those 65 and older (45%) report doing this. We do not take policy positions. The Pew Research Center is a research institution focusing on questions of public policy and national culture. While the previous reports focused on year-over-year change, this report provides a broader look at the trend in particular regions and in 198 countries and territories. Not so much the Pew report, but the report that Google released in 2006. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. A look at older members of Generation Z suggests they are on a somewhat different educational trajectory than the generations that came before them. abc.net.au. When asked how they feel about the time they spend on social media, 53% of teens who almost constantly use at least one of the platforms say they are on social media too much, while about three-in-ten teens (28%) who use at least one of these platforms but less often say the same. According to a 2018 Pew Research Center survey, 95% of 13- to 17-year-olds have access to a smartphone, and a similar share (97%) use at least one of seven major online platforms. And two of the platforms the Center tracked in the earlier survey Vine and Google+ no longer exist. Generation Z represents the leading edge of the countrys changing racial and ethnic makeup. Younger generations also share a different view of the U.S. relative to other countries in the world. (Muslims in Singapore were not surveyed.) What the data says about gun deaths in the U.S. Due to a limited sample size, figures for those ages 25 to 29 cannot be reported on separately. Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping Your World, Partisan differences in social media use show up for some platforms, but not Facebook, 64% of Americans say social media have a mostly negative effect on the way things are going in the U.S. today, 60% of Americans Would Be Uncomfortable With Provider Relying on AI in Their Own Health Care, Gender pay gap in U.S. hasnt changed much in two decades. These findings are based on a survey of 920 U.S. teens ages 13 to 17 conducted online Sept. 17-Nov. 25, 2018, combined with a nationally representative survey of 10,682 adults ages 18 and older conducted online Sept. 24-Oct. 7, 2018, using Pew Research Centers American Trends Panel. The trends suggest that religious restrictions have been rising around the world but not so evenly across all geographic regions or all kinds of restrictions.[16][17]. The research behind the first item in this analysis, examining Americans experiences with psychological distress, benefited from the advice and counsel of the COVID-19 and mental health measurement group at Johns Hopkins Bloomberg School of Public Health. A somewhat smaller share of Millennials (64%) say government should do more to solve problems, and this view is even less prevalent among older generations (53% of Gen Xers, 49% of Boomers and 39% of Silents). Time Served | The Pew Charitable Trusts Read our research on: Congress | Economy | Gender. The first group is the 35% of teens who say they use at least one of the five platforms this survey covered YouTube, TikTok, Instagram, Snapchat or Facebook almost constantly. Heres a look at what surveys by Pew Research Center and other organizations have found about Americans mental health during the pandemic. By comparison, Twitter is used less frequently, with fewer than half of its users (46%) saying they visit the site daily. Instead of looking ahead to a world of opportunities, Gen Z now peers into an uncertain future. Pew research survey finds people around the world see climate change as And their political clout will continue to grow steadily in the coming years, as more and more of them reach voting age. Millennial voters were only slightly more likely to approve of Trump (32%) while 42% of Gen X voters, 48% of Baby Boomers and 57% of those in the Silent Generation approved of the job hes doing as president. By comparison, Gen Xers and Boomers are about evenly divided: About as many say they would feel at least somewhat comfortable (49% and 50%, respectively) as say they would be uncomfortable. 6 facts about economic inequality in the U.S. | Pew Research Center Methodological information about each survey cited here, including the sample sizes and field dates, can be found by following the links in the text. [18] In total, the center and the General Social Survey suggested four possible scenarios: "a stable rate of people moving in and out of Christianity; an increasing share of Christians leaving their religion as a decreasing number of people with no religious affiliation switching in; the same as the former but with no more than 50% of Christians switching their identity; and a scenario in which no person changes their religion. Since 2014-15, there has been a 22 percentage point rise in the share of teens who report having access to a smartphone (95% now and 73% then). Members of the Silent Generation are the most likely to view this as a bad thing for society. [7], In 2004, the trust established the Pew Research Center in Washington, D.C. An overwhelming share of U.S. adults (88%) say either that marijuana should be legal for medical and recreational use by adults (59%) or that it should be legal for medical use only (30%). These findings come from a nationally representative survey of 1,502 U.S. adults conducted via telephone Jan. 25-Feb.8, 2021. The US gender pay gap: Why it hasn't narrowed much in 20 years That has all changed now, as COVID-19 has reshaped the countrys social, political and economic landscape. Teenage girls are slightly more likely to say it would be hard to give up social media than teen boys (58% vs. 49%). Being inclusive, diverse and equitable is foundational to the Centers mission and is integral to how we, at the Center, achieve excellence. Women are much more likely than men to have experienced high psychological distress (48% vs. 32%), as are people in lower-income households (53%) when compared with those in middle-income (38%) or upper-income (30%) households. Gen Zers (14%) and Millennials (13%) are less likely than Gen Xers (20%), Boomers (30%) or Silents (45%) to say the U.S. is better thanallother countries. A new Pew Research Center survey of American teenagers ages 13 to 17 finds TikTok has rocketed in popularity since its North American debut several years ago and now is a top social media platform for teens among the platforms covered in this survey. Both of these trends reflect the overall trend toward more Americans pursuing higher education. Pew Research Center conducted this study to better understand how women's pay compared with men's pay in the U.S. in the economic aftermath of the COVID-19 outbreak.. For instance, teens ages 15 to 17 (98%) are more likely to have access to a smartphone than their 13- to 14-year-old counterparts (91%). The Pew Research Center on the Internet Research Project has published a report that states that while the internet is a fascinating and exciting phenomenon, there are many barriers that prevent the public from understanding and using it for good. Majorities also say they use TikTok (67%), Instagram (62%) and Snapchat (59%). YouTube and Facebook continue to dominate the online landscape, with 81% and 69%, respectively, reporting ever using these sites. Pew Research attributes this to economic development, and religious and political attitudes. The survey shows there are differences in access to these digital devices for certain groups. As always, their responses are incorporated into the general population figures throughout the report. This analysis also explored how teens who frequently use these platforms may feel about their time on them and how those feelings may differ from teens who use these sites and apps less frequently. (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. More than one-third of millennials say they are unaffiliated with any faith, study finds (+1) 202-857-8562 | Fax Still, about six-in-ten teen Facebook users (57%) visit the platform daily. While around half of K-12 parents said the first year of the pandemic had a negative emotional impact on their kids, a larger share (61%) said it had a negative effect on their childrens education. Gen Z Hispanics are less likely than Millennial Hispanics to be immigrants, and previous research has shown that second-generation Hispanic youth are less likely to drop out of high school and more likely to attend college than foreign-born Hispanic youth. Instagram and Snapchat use has grown since asked about in 2014-15, when roughly half of teens said they used Instagram (52%) and about four-in-ten said they used Snapchat (41%). (Pew Research Center illustration) (Related post: Trends are a cornerstone of public opinion research.How do we continue to track changes in public opinion when there's a shift in survey mode?) Families in the second-lowest fifth experienced a 39% loss (from $32,100 in 2007 to $19,500 in 2016). Parents of teen girls were more likely than parents of teen boys to be extremely or very worried on this front (32% vs. 24%). And among young adults ages 18 to 22, while 62% of Gen Zers were employed in 2018, higher shares of Millennials (71%) and Gen Xers (79%) were working when they were a comparable age. Looking at the relationship American teens have with technology provides a window into the experiences of a significant segment of Generation Z. When reflecting on the amount of time they spend on social media generally, a majority of U.S. teens (55%) say they spend about the right amount of time on these apps and sites, while about a third of teens (36%) say they spend too much time on social media. Among registered voters, a January Pew Research Center survey found that 61% of Gen Z voters (ages 18 to 23) said they were definitely or probably going to vote for the Democratic candidate for president in the 2020 election, while about a quarter (22%) said they were planning to vote for Trump. The Center measured Americans psychological distress by asking them a series of five questions on subjects including loneliness, anxiety and trouble sleeping in the past week. By comparison, 26% of teens who are online several times a day say they are on social media too much. Nobody Wants to See Dr. ChatGPT. In 2019, 44% of Gen Zers ages 7 to 17 were living with a parent who had a bachelors degree or more education, compared with 33% of Millennials when they were the same age. They are less likely to drop out of high school and more likely to be enrolled in college. Pew asks, for example, whether poor people have it easy because they can get government benefits without doing anything in return. White parents and those from upper-income households were especially likely to say the first year of the pandemic had a negative emotional impact on their K-12 children. Is the PEW Research Center biased? - Quora The results were summarized in an article titled, "Younger men play video games, but so do a diverse group of other Americans" and reported that, of adults who play video games "often" or "sometimes", 62% typically play . Who doesn't read books in America? | Pew Research Center Unlike the Millennials who came of age during the Great Recession this new generation was in line to inherit a strong economy with record-low unemployment. A new survey from Pew Research Center is comparing the development of Millennials to that of the Silent Generation, when they were the same age that Millennials are now. (+1) 202-419-4372 | Media Inquiries. And a 2020 study by the Pew Research Center showed that the U.S. gender pay gap has remained the same for 15 years, with women earning 84 percent of what men earned. . Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. About half (52%) of Republican Gen Zers say government should do more, compared with 38% of Millennials, 29% of Gen Xers and even smaller shares among older generations. In 2022, women earned an average of 82% of what men earned, according to a new Pew Research Center analysis of median hourly earnings of both full- and part-time workers. It conducts public opinion polling, demographic research, media content analysis and other empirical social science research. In the West, only 40% of Gen Zers are non-Hispanic white. Mothers aged between 25 and 44 are less likely to be in the labor force than women of the . Findings based on Generation Z combine data from the teens survey with data from the 18- to 21-year-old respondents in the adult survey. Some 54% of U.S. teens say it would be very (18%) or somewhat hard (35%) for them to give up social media. Our experts combine the observational and storytelling skills of journalists with the analytical rigor of social scientists. The survey is weighted to be representative of U.S. teens ages 13 to 17 who live with parents by age, gender, race, ethnicity, household income and other categories. Here are thequestions usedfor this report, along with responses, anditsmethodology. Pew Research Center | Roper Center for Public Opinion Research To do this, two groups were constructed. Gender pay gap barely budged in past two decades - axios.com About three-in-ten (31%) say the effect on people their own age has been mostly positive, 24% say its been mostly negative, and 45% say its been neither positive nor negative. 1615 L St. NW, Suite 800Washington, DC 20036USA In a March 2020 Pew Research Center survey, half of the oldest Gen Zers (ages 18 to 23) reported that they or someone in their household had lost a job or taken a cut in pay because of the outbreak. In addition, the share of teens who say they are online almost constantly has roughly doubled since 2014-15 (46% now and 24% then). What the data says about gun deaths in the U.S. These age differences generally extend to use of specific platforms, with younger Americans being more likely than their older counterparts to use these sites though the gaps between younger and older Americans vary across platforms. In certain instances, they can be counterproductive. Minority representation is lowest in the Midwest, where more than two-thirds of Gen Zers (68%) are non-Hispanic white. PDF Numbers, Facts and Trends Shaping the World About Pew Research Center Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. There were not enough Asian American respondents in the sample to be broken out into a separate analysis. . Teens who are almost constantly online not just on social media also stand out for saying they spend too much time on social media: 51% say they are on social media too much. Read more about our methods. They are also digital natives who have little or no memory of the world as it existed before smartphones. At least four-in-ten U.S. adults (41%) have experienced high levels of psychological distress at some point during the pandemic, according to four Pew Research Center surveys conducted between March 2020 and September 2022. To better understand Americans use of social media, online platforms and messaging apps, Pew Research Center surveyed 1,502 U.S. adults from Jan. 25 to Feb. 8, 2021, by cellphone and landline phone. [8] In October 2014, Michael Dimock, a 14-year veteran of the Pew Research Center, was named president. In a pattern consistent with past Center studies on social media use, there are some stark age differences. Pew Research Center is a nonpartisan fact tank that informs the public about the issues, attitudes and trends shaping the world. In 2022, US women on average earned about 82 cents for every dollar a man earned, according to a new Pew Research Center analysis of median hourly earnings of both full- and part-time workers . The Pew Research Center, data-driven as usual, analyzed Google trends data related to the new generation between 2014 and 2018 and found that by far "Generation Z" was outpacing other names in searches. Slight differences are seen among those who say they engage in almost constant internet use based on household income. A new Pew Research Center survey of American teenagers ages 13 to 17 finds TikTok has rocketed in popularity since its North American debut several years ago and now is a top social media platform for teens among the platforms covered in this survey. Of those Gen Zers who are living with two married parents, in most cases both of those parents are in the labor force (64%). While these questions did not ask specifically about the pandemic, a sixth question did, inquiring whether respondents had had physical reactions, such as sweating, trouble breathing, nausea, or a pounding heart when thinking about their experience with the coronavirus outbreak. In the South, 46% of Gen Zers are non-Hispanic white. Pew Research Center does not take policy positions. Reddit was the only other platform polled about that experienced statistically significant growth during this time period increasing from 11% in 2019 to 18% today. We are nonprofit, nonpartisan and nonadvocacy. Read our research on: Congress | Economy | Gender. In 2022, women made 82 cents at the median for every dollar made by men, Pew found, compared with 80 cents in 2002. Among Republicans and those who lean to the Republican Party, there are striking differences between Generation Z and older generations on social and political issues. Larger shares of Black and Hispanic teens say they are on TikTok, YouTube and Instagram almost constantly than White teens. Here are thequestions usedfor this report, along with responses, anditsmethodology. The annual report looked at events that took place about 18 months to two years before its publication. (Credit: Blue Planet Studio/Getty . In fact, a majority of 18- to 29-year-olds say they use Instagram (71%) or Snapchat (65%), while roughly half say the same for TikTok. Among 18- to 21-year-olds no longer in highschool in 2018, 57% were enrolled in a two-year or four-year college. Still, when it comes to their views on key social and policy issues, they look very much like Millennials. Pew Research Center estimates that Christians will be a minority of Solved: A 2018 Pew Research Center survey found that more Americans Despite a string of controversies and the publics relatively negative sentiments about aspects of social media, roughly seven-in-ten Americans say they ever use any kind of social media site a share that has remained relatively stable over the past five years, according to a new Pew Research Center survey of U.S. adults. YouTube is the most commonly used online platform asked about in this survey, and theres evidence that its reach is growing. Today, 32% of teens report ever using Facebook, down 39 points since 2014-15, when 71% said they ever used the platform.