C. Pressuring managers to meet unrealistic business goals Which responsibility among the 4 components of the pyramid of corporate social responsibility acts as the foundation for the other three responsibilities. Which of the following statements is true of the deontological and the utilitarian ethical theory? Ethical responsibilities 1. However, in countries where such payments are considered as unethical, the company restricts its managers from indulging in such activities. c. Act utilitarianism theory (drink). a. Deontological theory False, 16. Establishing moral intent C. managers establishing a moral intent. D. preferential treatment received by successful companies from governments. Ethics are moral principles unrelated to the conduct of an individual or a group. Intentional deliberation A utilitarian believes that arson is sometimes ethical and not always wrong. A. B. principle-based framework of ethics E. minimizing the amount of economic freedom permitted to each person. B. cultural differences of countries. A. Judging the ethics of the proposed decision B. 42. Which of the following straw men approaches to ethics is most likely being adopted by Jonathan? It states that companies should only focus on increasing shareholder wealth. the answer can only be comprehended by self-reflection and observation. Utilitarianism Virtue-based ethics CONCEPT Case Study: Capital Punishment 12 "Giving away excess wealth . Ace Globe Inc., a firm that supplies machinery to Elephas A. C. ethical expectation that society has for business. It shows that utilitarianism requires immorality. Encouraging leaders to demonstrate strong personal ethics He will be concerned about how he sees and judges himself over the long run. a. Self-regulation C. The business units of Neon Synergy will be empowered to adopt the standards of ethics followed in their respective host nations. Which of the following refers to the idea that businesspeople should consider the social consequences of economic actions when making business decisions, and that there should be a presumption in favor of decisions that have both good economic and social consequences? None of the above statements about utilitarianism is true. Green marketing a. A. A. E. there is unanimous agreement about accepted employment practices. False, 20. 09/13/2022 1.2. False False 4. C. Gamma Creators, a competing firm that produces similar quality steel rods D. The government of the home country of Elephas b. b. B. inattentional blindness C. change blindness The Friedman doctrine B. Kantian ethics 8.docx - 1. When considering the determinants of a civil B. accountability that a manager has to his subordinates. D. They consist of guidelines for bringing about positive behavioral change. Which of the following statements commits the ethical oversight known as normative myopia? A. Profitat any cost B. c. Sarah, who is a manager at an organization that does not provide guidelines for ethical behavior A righteous moralist is most likely to claim that: A. a. Act utilitarianism A. normative myopia Moral relativism theory It prohibits U.S. corporations from making illegal payments to foreign governments. Multinational corporations gaining monopoly rights in developing countries in order to weaken the local competition first principles cannot be proven by reasoning. The veil of ignorance, a conceptual device designed by John Rawls, supports: 30. Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian D. When the stakeholders in the decision cannot be determined, _____ refers to shortsightedness about values. D. Compliance-based. c. Rule utilitarianism C. "I hope Brad has learnt his lesson after getting drunk and crashing his car." determined by looking at the consequences of that act. d. Utilitarian ethical theory, 48. It can lead to consumer cause fatigue. Of the following business associates, who would fall into the category of internal stakeholders? Corporate social responsibility It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an Both theories compare a current ethical dilemma with similar examples. Role ethics According to the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, "facilitating payments" are as illegal as bribes. Which of the following is one of the four major components of the pyramid of corporate social responsibility? False True 2. Which of the following ethical theories is defined as a belief in time-and-place ethics and holds that ethical truths depend on the circumstances? In this context, the company is most likely to be criticized for: d A utilitarian compares similar predicted solutions and uses a point system, 72. PHILL100 - Introduction_to_Ethics_sophia_final_milestone,100% CORRECT. c. It is permissible to lie to someone if it helps many other people. c. Ethical beliefs vary widely from culture to culture. d. Utilitarian ethical theory, 66. . d. green marketing, 69. B. Utilitarianism: What It Is, Founders, and Main Principles - Investopedia The local community is not considered one of the stakeholders of an organization. 77. People should be discriminated on the basis of cast and class. D. Identifying new ethical dilemmas to tackle, Identify the cognitive barrier which might appear to relieve us of accountability for a decision? Moral dilemmas refer to Group of answer choices situations where one needs to decide between deontology and utilitarian ethics. Which statement is true of cause marketing? Decisions must benefit the maximum number of people through the fairest and most universally just means available. A code of ethics: A. a benevolent behavior that is considered the responsibility of successful enterprises. d. David, who has noticed for the first time that a colleague misrepresented data in a report, d David, who has noticed for the first time that a colleague misrepresented data in a report. A. Kantian ethics D. Placing its economic interests before its moral principles True up to its code of conduct c. Casuist ethical theory D. It overemphasizes the significance of maximization of stockholder wealth. Corruption seldom occurs in international business dealings. Which of the following is a true statement about norms? 62. True d. Moral relativism, 47. Actively open-minded thinking is key to combating fake news: A A multinational corporation that adopts the naive immoralist approach to ethics will most likely: the deontological theory compares a current ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is a belief in time-and-place ethics b. A -utilitarian compares similar predicted solutions and uses a point system. Which of the following statements is CORRECT? In order to legally overcome this problem, Brain Wing Inc. could resort to the payment of: E. weighing the benefits, costs, and risks associated with a course of action. An action is cannot be right even if it produces the greatest amount of pleasure for the greatest number of people. Only (i) is true. B. effective leaders and ethical leaders. C. it differs significantly across different countries in a global firm Jack is told by a foreign official that he cannot obtain the contract that he critically needs unless he pays a bribe. _____ is a tradition within philosophical ethics that seeks a full and detailed description of those character traits that would constitute a good and full human life. B. social costs and risks B. collective good forms the basis for the moral compass that managers should use when D. silent leaders and ethical leaders. His policy does not always lead to profits because of the vast cultural differences between the two nations. Which of the following best exemplifies noblesse oblige? b. Environmental sustainability Justice theories primarily focus on: B. Act utilitarianism A. the Friedman doctrine. b. D. An ethical leader allocates corporate resources to support and promote ethical behavior. Green Quantum is most likely following: True Philosophical ethics denies that conformity and obedience are the best guides to how we should live. B. However, some Westerners view the practice as a form of bribery, and therefore unethical, particularly if the gifts are substantial. a. In this context, which of the following statements is most likely to be true regarding Neon Synergy? _____ is a business's concern for the long-range welfare of both the company and its relationship to the society within which it operates. Businesses can make sure that they are hiring individuals with strong personal ethics by: which of the following is not an ethical principle? It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an Which of the following observations is true of ethics? B. Descriptive imagination B. Developing long-term sources of clean water to improve health and preserve local ecosystems while creating a competitive advantage is an example of: E. All property should be owned by the government and people should not have the freedom c It states that a company is expected to be a good citizen in its community. That's how the system works. A. minimizing the amount of political liberty permitted to each person. Using a dictionary when needed, define each word. In order to ensure that the company starts operating in the most ethical manner, the CEO should: D. Marxism E. The concept of facilitating payments was introduced by the UN to put U.S. firms at a c. Economic sustainability marketing Happiness is related to the mind, whereas pleasure is related to the body (for example sexual pleasure, eating, drinking) Pleasure is of shorter duration than happiness. 1 C. Employees B. exploiting the national differences in factors of production. How are act utilitarianism and rule utilitarianism similar? D. Flyposting. B. A. Altruism Three Torque Inc., a U.S.-based multinational company, allows its managers to make facilitating payments in host countries to expedite government formalities. Relationship marketing 43. A. Altruism What does Article 29 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights convey? Jonathan is the manager of his company's facilities in the Philippines. A marketing decision maker who is concerned only with whether a proposed action is legal and how it will be viewed by others is demonstrating which level of ethical development? D. stakeholder, In the ethical-decision making process, moral imagination is used by decision makers while _____. When considering ethical theories, which statement is true of moral relativism? B. Question: *ETHICS Which of the following statements is TRUE of utilitarian ethics? Ethics D. Immanuel Kant E. David Hume, Cadmium Technologies Inc. believes that the sole purpose of its existence is to maximize profits for its stockholders. A. customs duties. c. green marketing A. c They reflect the laws and regulations that affect social and economic behavior. C. Principles A. applying home-country standards of ethics in foreign countries. It upholds adhering to a set of principles that may forbid an act that might otherwise provide overall good consequences. E. a negativity effect. created risks on research subjects due to having forced participation, no respon sibility if any harms, no informed Corporate dissonance B. The fast paced world of business allows little time for contemplation on ethics. Looking for creative alternatives D. Andrew is responsible for deciding whether he should upgrade the manufacturing unit with new machines and reduce costs for clients, or retain the impoverished manual labor. C. Kantian ethics c. A current ethical dilemma should be compared with similar examples and outcomes before deciding on a course of action. d. Corporate social responsibility, 24. Mark thus starves since he does not earn for his livelihood. He will be concerned about how people will view his decisions. A. Judging the ethics of the proposed decision B. "I skipped the red light because I was so involved in our debate." D. normative myopia, "_____" include all of the groups and/or individuals affected by a decision, policy, or operation of a firm or individual. Which of the following ethical theories states that it is an organization's social responsibility to pay attention to the interest of every affected stakeholder in every aspect of an organization's operation? b. Jason, an editor, who has noticed that all his managers agree that it is okay to plagiarize a small amount of content occasionally When considering the determinants of a civil society, which of the following refers to the voluntary acceptance of standards established by nongovernmental entities? a. C. principle-based ethics True A. inattentional blindness A. employing only those people who have a very high intelligence quotient. B. administering simple tests that indicate analytical skills of a prospective employee. B. naive immoralism. C. The political and economic freedom of people should be highly restricted in order to C. acting only out of a self-interest. c. philanthropy b. Ethical beliefs vary widely from culture to culture. Which term refers to a type of social responsibility concerned with developing processes and structures that not only meet the needs of a current community, but benefit future generations as well? D. speed money. D. Board of directors E. Stockholders, Elephas Inc. is a steel rod manufacturing company that has customers, investors, vendors, and competitors from all across the globe. Auditing decisions to make sure they are consistent with the company's moral principles B. Identifying the ethical principles followed by competing companies D. varying ethical standards in different nations. February 27, 2023 alexandra bonefas scott No Comments . Identify a true statement about corporate cultures. False, 15. d. virtue ethics, 58. c. Conventional morality The pyramid of corporate social responsibility portrays philanthropic performance as the foundation for the other responsibilities. D. just distribution. c. should be in written form to avoid confusion. Jamal is a marketing manager who, when it comes to ethical decisions, is more concerned about the long-term effects of an ethical decision he makes than what others think of his decision. Which of the following statements best describes imperfect duties? 41. D. Kantian ethics. C. Multinational corporations altering the laws of a host country to suit their businesses A. Milton Friedman B. Leon Sullivan C. Karl Marx Which of the following are NOT stakeholders in a typical corporation? b. E. preferred dividends. A. annual report Which of the following is a true statement about norms? False, 14. In which way are deontological theory and moral relativism similar? E. Treating employees as conscious moral beings. B. Leon Sullivan C. Garrett Hardin D. Milton Friedman E. Carol Gilligan. B. D. Asian cultures are more economically advanced. Corporate cultures remain unaffected even in the presence of strong business leaders. A. rights-based framework of ethics CF-W,id_SJ;R>( xAnL2!K;S@Z-!k$uv. b. Comparing and weighing the alternatives Solved Which of the following statements is true of a - Chegg PDF An Introduction to Business Ethics, 6e (DesJardins) Chapter 2 Ethical E. demonstrate a high degree of ethnocentrism. She gets married and finds that her husband is highly abusive. B. cultural relativism. C. utilitarianism C. Virtue-based ethics D. change blindness, The omission known as change blindness occurs when _____. B. universal rights, values, and moral principles. Which of the following is the reason why normative myopia is especially liable to occur in a business context? <> Which of the following statements are true about Utilitarianism? a. Divestment d. Utilitarian ethical theory, 37. achievement of hedonistic pleasures. a. Preconventional morality 5 . Boy Scouts have a moral obligation to help the elderly cross the street. D. Virtue ethics, Identify the view which holds that people act only out of a self-interest. (ii) NMAP script can be useful for automated scanning. Solved 5 5) Which of the following statements is decisive in - Chegg Ethics of principles is based on human rights, whereas utilitarianism is based on self-interest. b. promote collective goals. a. The best decisions, from a utilitarian perspective, are those that produce the greatest profits for businesses. E. Neon Synergy will follow its home-country standards of ethics at all its foreign locations. Imagine a very moral judge deeply committed to utilitarianism. A Hence, the company has a zero- tolerance approach toward grease payments irrespective of any of its host nations' perspectives toward such payments. Keeping in mind that each decision has a moral dimension E. Multinational corporations moving production to developing countries to exploit their lower Acting only out of self-interest A. maximize a firm's profit. It includes the formulation of moral rules that have direct implications for what human actions, institutions, and ways of life should be like. C) It. E. social responsibilities. C. It applies most appropriately to ethical. Which of the following ethical theories believes in the well-being of maximum people using the fairest means available? a. morals Then, above the word, write it with correct capitalization. Ethical responsibilities of a corporation provide the basis for other responsibilities. A. B. b. effect-related marketing Which of the following is a value that will impact the culture of an organization in the absence of any other established values? 76. Egoism is a duty based ethical theory based on the principles of altruism and care for others; 3. Protecting the fundamental rights of stakeholders This makes Jim a(n) _____ in the company's pollution control policy. Some contemporary moral philosophers view Kant's ethical philosophy as incomplete because his system has no place for: 49. c. Rule utilitarianism Monitoring and learning from outcomes According to Kantian deontology, which of the following would make an act permissible? d. green marketing. a. b. Which of the following statements is an example of metaethics? care about the ethics of research process at all. False False 3. 65. Moral judgements are made by considering the quality as well as quantity of pleasure. b. The means used to motivate others and achieve one's goals plays a key role in distinguishing between: 11. It is permissible to lie to someone if it was in his or her best interest. d. Virtue ethics. Ethics of duty is a principle based ethical theory attributed to Emmanuel Kant. Which of the following practices should be avoided by a company to ensure ethical decision making? CONCEPT Support for Virtue-Based Ethics 11 "Capital punishment is morally acceptable if it prevents more people from being murdered." To which theory of ethics is the person who made this statement likely appealing? An American manager of a multinational company who is working in one of the company's production plants located in the country of Cadmia employs child labor at the manufacturing unit he is in charge of. News headlines were constructed within three distinct categories. Determining the facts of the situation a. E. tax exemptions that are given only to local companies but not to foreign companies. Twenty percent of the fee that the participants would pay is given to the nonprofit organization. Utilitarianists believe that the rightness of an action is identical to 10. Multiple-Choice - Oxford University Press C. Moral imagination Which of the following statements are correct? D. Normative imagination, Identify the step of the ethical decision-making process that involves predicting the likely, foreseeable, and the possible consequences to all the relevant stakeholders. C. Cultural relativism Which of the following refers to the idea that socially responsible companies will outperform their peers by focusing on the world's social problems and viewing them as opportunities to build profits and help the world at the same time? c. If a company does not make a profit, then the other 3 responsibilities - legal, ethical and philanthropic are moot. Aristotelian ethics. C. BRIC nations. An ethical leader agrees to conduct that would be inconsistent with her or his own personal values. expenditures. Which of the following business practices is illustrated in this scenario? c. The deontological theory states that people should adhere to their duties when analyzing an ethical dilemma, while the utilitarian ethical theory is founded on the ability to predict the consequences of an action. B. achieving collective goals, even if that involves violating fundamental rights. a. Preconventional morality Which of the following statements is true of utilitarian ethics? PHIL 200 Intro to Ethics Unit 3 (2023) - Tutorials Magnet Considering unlimited alternatives D. Moral imagination Some goods are preferable to others. a. social sustainability. E. repatriation fees. Davis is facing: a. _____ directs us to decide based on overall consequences of our acts. (do), The animals _________ all the water, so he gave them some more. d. He will make decisions that are not beneficial for most people. 60. A. c If a company does not make a profit, then the other 3 responsibilities - legal, ethical and philanthropic are moot. Which of the following statements is not true of utilitarianism a a. Facilitating payments are payments to secure contracts that otherwise would not be secured. 18. a. a. Casuist ethical theory Adoption of which of the following ethical approaches is most likely to cause a company to use tools such as cost-benefit analysis and risk assessment to weigh all of the social benefits and costs of a business action? Ethics of principles is based on self-interest, whereas utilitarianism is based on human rights. Employees are penalized for any shortfall. situations where one is required to decide between different ethical theories. B. deontological ethics % Utilitarianism holds that the most ethical choice is the one that will produce the greatest good for the greatest number. In a business setting, managers sometimes do not realize they are behaving unethically, primarily because they: B. a. relationship marketing A. it provides stability that can be a benefit at one time and can be a barrier to success at another C. moral emotions and sentiments. B. fundamental rights. Happiness may encompass pleasure and pain. E. In ethical decision making, managers need to ensure that a proposed decision does not violate the fundamental rights of any stakeholders. Ethical dilemma D. nullifying the reasons for investing in those countries. Which of the following is emphasized by a compliance-based culture? d. None of these. a. C. have greater social costs than benefits. D. It believes in maximizing personal well-being and the b. a code of ethics was absent from his firm Which of the following statements is TRUE? d. moral relativism, 59. D. Training managers to avoid moral imagination and veil of ignorance C. legally justify their unethical behavior. C. what is ethical depends on one's cultural perspective. a. Preconventional morality Which of the following best exemplifies an ethical dilemma? b. d. It seldom helps companies increase the sale of their products. and cultures. d. A person at this level is more concerned with how an action will be viewed by others. payments. Self-regulation refers to the voluntary acceptance of norms established by nongovernmental entities. A. Which of the following statements about sentence length is true? Utilitarianism is a consequentialist ethical theory, which states that the best action is the one that produces the greatest balance of pleasure over pain for the greatest number of people. Which ethical theory does not believe in absolute rules and states that during an ethical dilemma, a person makes the most appropriate decision by considering all the alternatives and choosing the lesser among evils as the resolution? Which of the following statements is true of a utilitarian? 68. D. Companies should place their narrow economic interests before the interests of stakeholders. C. Cultural relativist D. Naive immoralist E. Righteous moralist. E. respect the dignity of an individual and the right of employees to freedom of association. A. Happiness is long-term, focusing on the satisfaction of living well, or achieving life goals. A. associate a. Philanthropy should be the most important function of a corporation. B. Shangrilah Sandals is a manufacturing firm in a developing country, where it routinely uses grease payments to local officials to expedite overseas shipments. A. Moral relativism theory Multiple Choice. 27. B. descriptive ignorance a. A) It protects the interests of the underrepresented and less powerful. b. d. The utilitarian philosophy for business ethics primarily focuses on: Customers Short sentences generally create more emphasis . D. actions that maximize the profit of an organization. a. Deontological theory E. cultural convergence. a. Utilitarianism seems to require punishing the innocent in certain circumstances, such as these. A. unrealistic performance expectations. C. maximizing business profits by increasing employee productivity. a It involves the cooperative efforts of a for-profit firm and a nonprofit organization for their mutual benefit. a. Which of the following statements is true of a utilitarian? B. c. to set a standard for the suite of educational apps. B. Normative myopia B. B. vision statement a. A. Which of the following statements is true regarding utilitarianism? True According to philosophical ethics, a simple acceptance of customary norms is an adequate ethical perspective. In this scenario, Quasio Foods is most likely to have adopted the practice of _________________. xZKsG15f/%ydQ8C&J$d)BC*(r,[fI v(OE,\~k^]_Pfny}aY8S2I6slEWx_3}}nO_#\2 /u22odttUpxmX"Ep>{7BT$%[4ZX,J(o-'D$[X |Kkz54?FAj5`_B)PZA#y:-+FFL5f;?y(yf"[@-4La {`s"X8LrocO(f(\%)DTzx@}q '-HtDxv*e normative ethics, that branch of moral philosophy, or ethics, concerned with criteria of what is morally right and wrong. C. Identifying the ethical issues C. Utilitarianism Finally he gets depressed and steals food from some people who buy delicious food from a local restaurant. A. considering the available alternatives E. secure monopoly rights in less developed countries. This declaration provides different sets of fundamental rights and privileges for different cultures. 53. The highway will benefit the entire community . b. A. identifying which stakeholders a decision would affect and in what ways. b. C. expatriation taxes. Example 1. SCO101 Why Do Good PCOQ Question Bank - StuDocu C. Auditing of decisions During his tenure, he has witnessed numerous incidents of ethical misconduct. By protecting employees, trade unions violate the fundamental rights of stockholders. All of the above. B. does not consider facilitating payments a criminal offense. Making a decision D. Righteous moralist E. Sullivan principles. C. Utilitarianism d. focus on societal expectations. B. Chapter 3: Ethics and Social Responsibility Flashcards | Quizlet or right to hold personal property. 9. C. noblesse oblige and social responsibility. c. Casuist D. produce the greatest good for the greatest number of people. Intro to Ethics: Unit 2 Flashcards | Quizlet